Understanding Your Garage Door Springs

Garage door springs play a crucial role in keeping your garage door functioning properly. They counterbalance the weight of the door, allowing it to move smoothly while reducing the amount of force required from the opener. Because there are several different spring configurations, understanding which spring system your garage door uses can help you identify common problems and know exactly when professional service is needed.

Types of Garage Door Spring Systems

Torsion Spring Systems

A torsion Spring is a mechanical device that stores an incredible amount of energy when wound up by twisting on the torsion tube. When you turn the spring to properly balance the door and set it to the shaft, it pushes back with a force called torque. When your garage is in the up position the springs are generally under less tension, when the door is closed, it has an incredible amount of energy stored in the coils and can be extremely dangerous to work on without proper training and equipment.

If you notice a gap, stretched, or damaged torsion spring DO NOT attempt to repair it yourself. Leave it to the professionals at Hang Tite Garage Doors for a professional inspection and replacement.

Extension Spring Systems

Extension springs are another common type of garage door spring system. Unlike torsion springs, extension springs are typically positioned along the horizontal tracks on each side of the garage door. these springs stretch and contract as the door opens and closes, helping counterbalance the weight of the door.

Extension spring systems can use different spring designs and configurations depending on the garage door. Because these springs are under significant tension when installed, damaged or improperly installed extension springs can pose serious safety risks.

If you notice a broken, stretched, or damaged extension spring, don’t attempt to repair it yourself. Contact Hang Tite Garage Doors for a professional inspection and replacement.

Low-Headroom Spring Systems

Low-headroom spring systems are designed for garages where there is limited space between the top of the garage door and the ceiling or other obstructions above it. While these systems aren’t as common as standard spring setups, they may be necessary when the available space doesn’t allow for a traditional torsion mount. A properly designed low-headroom system helps the garage door operate safely and smoothly.

Rear Torsion Spring Systems

Rear torsion spring systems are a specialized torsion set up where the springs are hung towards the rear of your garage doors horizontal tracks rather than directly above the door opening. They can be used when the layout of a garage calls for a different spring configuration than a standard torsion system. This is most commonly seen in commercial buildings such as warehouses or businesses.

Signs Your Garage Door Spring Needs Attention

Garage door springs can wear out over time, so being able to recognize warning signs can let you know when it’s time to call the professionals at Hang Tite Garage Doors. Common signs of a spring problem include:

• Broken or visible gap in the spring

• Garage door feels extremely heavy

• Door won’t open or only opens partially

• Door is uneven when opening

• Loud popping or snapping sound

• Visible rust or significant wear

Why Proper Spring Sizing Matters

Proper spring sizing is critical for safe and reliable garage door operation. Springs need to be matched to the door’s weight, size and configuration to provide the correct amount of counterbalance. If your springs are installed incorrectly or poorly this can affect the door’s balance, performance, and other components.

Need Help With Your Garage Door Springs?

Not sure which kind of spring system your garage door has, or worried that your springs may need service? Send us a picture, give Hang Tite Garage Doors a call and we will get you scheduled for a service visit. The professionals at Hang Tite Garage Doors can easily inspect your garage door, figure out which spring system you have and help determine the solution for you.